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Hi All I am currently embarking on trying to send funds from the treasury via XCM

I am fairly certain this isn't possible right now because the treasury origin does not have send rights. I am currently working on a pr to make this possible

What I am trying to do is a reserve asset transfer, but that requires a signed origin and hence I am not sure it can be done via governance

As an alternative, I am trying to split it in 2 parts

batch { 
spend(ParachainSovereignAccount), 
// Notify destination of funds sent
send(dest: para, xcm: [ReserveAssetDeposited, ..]) 
}

However, unless I am mistaken, ReserveAssetDeposited must be executed and not sent. If I use DepositAssets instead the message gets sent but there are no assets in holding so AssetTransactor does not deposit the asset. See here

Even a simple message below fails

    let assets = MultiAssets::from(vec![MultiAsset {
        id: Concrete(MultiLocation {
            parents: 0,
            interior: Here,
        }),
        fun: Fungible(transfer_amount),
    }]);

    let msg = VersionedXcm::from(Xcm(vec![
        UnpaidExecution {
            weight_limit: WeightLimit::Unlimited,
            check_origin: None,
        },
        ReserveAssetDeposited(assets.clone().into()),
    ]));

I get the below error from the logs

Sep 06 09:38:38.920 DEBUG xcm::send_xcm: dest: MultiLocation { parents: 0, interior: X1(Parachain(2121)) }, message: Xcm([DescendOrigin(X1(Plurality { id: Treasury, part: Voice })), UnpaidExecution { weight_limit: Unlimited, check_origin: None }, ReserveAssetDeposited(MultiAssets([MultiAsset { id: Concrete(MultiLocation { parents: 0, interior: Here }), fun: Fungible(1000000000000) }]))])    
Sep 06 09:38:38.922 DEBUG xcm::execute_xcm: origin: MultiLocation { parents: 1, interior: Here }, message: Xcm([DescendOrigin(X1(Plurality { id: Treasury, part: Voice })), UnpaidExecution { weight_limit: Unlimited, check_origin: None }, ReserveAssetDeposited(MultiAssets([MultiAsset { id: Concrete(MultiLocation { parents: 0, interior: Here }), fun: Fungible(1000000000000) }]))]), weight_limit: Weight { ref_time: 18446744073709551615, proof_size: 18446744073709551615 }    
Sep 06 09:38:38.922 TRACE xcm::weight: FixedWeightBounds message: Xcm([DescendOrigin(X1(Plurality { id: Treasury, part: Voice })), UnpaidExecution { weight_limit: Unlimited, check_origin: None }, ReserveAssetDeposited(MultiAssets([MultiAsset { id: Concrete(MultiLocation { parents: 0, interior: Here }), fun: Fungible(1000000000000) }]))])    
Sep 06 09:38:38.922 TRACE xcm::execute_xcm_in_credit: origin: MultiLocation { parents: 1, interior: Here }, message: Xcm([DescendOrigin(X1(Plurality { id: Treasury, part: Voice })), UnpaidExecution { weight_limit: Unlimited, check_origin: None }, ReserveAssetDeposited(MultiAssets([MultiAsset { id: Concrete(MultiLocation { parents: 0, interior: Here }), fun: Fungible(1000000000000) }]))]), weight_credit: Weight { ref_time: 0, proof_size: 0 }    
Sep 06 09:38:38.922  WARN xcm::barrier: Unexpected ReserveAssetDeposited from the Relay Chain    
Sep 06 09:38:38.922 TRACE xcm::barriers: TakeWeightCredit origin: MultiLocation { parents: 1, interior: Here }, instructions: [DescendOrigin(X1(Plurality { id: Treasury, part: Voice })), UnpaidExecution { weight_limit: Unlimited, check_origin: None }, ReserveAssetDeposited(MultiAssets([MultiAsset { id: Concrete(MultiLocation { parents: 0, interior: Here }), fun: Fungible(1000000000000) }]))], max_weight: Weight { ref_time: 3000000, proof_size: 3072 }, weight_credit: Weight { ref_time: 0, proof_size: 0 }    
Sep 06 09:38:38.922 TRACE xcm::barriers: AllowKnownQueryResponses origin: MultiLocation { parents: 1, interior: Here }, instructions: [DescendOrigin(X1(Plurality { id: Treasury, part: Voice })), UnpaidExecution { weight_limit: Unlimited, check_origin: None }, ReserveAssetDeposited(MultiAssets([MultiAsset { id: Concrete(MultiLocation { parents: 0, interior: Here }), fun: Fungible(1000000000000) }]))], max_weight: Weight { ref_time: 3000000, proof_size: 3072 }, weight_credit: Weight { ref_time: 0, proof_size: 0 }    
Sep 06 09:38:38.922 TRACE xcm::barriers: WithComputedOrigin origin: MultiLocation { parents: 1, interior: Here }, instructions: [DescendOrigin(X1(Plurality { id: Treasury, part: Voice })), UnpaidExecution { weight_limit: Unlimited, check_origin: None }, ReserveAssetDeposited(MultiAssets([MultiAsset { id: Concrete(MultiLocation { parents: 0, interior: Here }), fun: Fungible(1000000000000) }]))], max_weight: Weight { ref_time: 3000000, proof_size: 3072 }, weight_credit: Weight { ref_time: 0, proof_size: 0 }    
Sep 06 09:38:38.922 TRACE xcm::barriers: AllowTopLevelPaidExecutionFrom origin: MultiLocation { parents: 1, interior: X1(Plurality { id: Treasury, part: Voice }) }, instructions: [UnpaidExecution { weight_limit: Unlimited, check_origin: None }, ReserveAssetDeposited(MultiAssets([MultiAsset { id: Concrete(MultiLocation { parents: 0, interior: Here }), fun: Fungible(1000000000000) }]))], max_weight: Weight { ref_time: 3000000, proof_size: 3072 }, weight_credit: Weight { ref_time: 0, proof_size: 0 }    
Sep 06 09:38:38.922 TRACE xcm::barriers: AllowExplicitUnpaidExecutionFrom origin: MultiLocation { parents: 1, interior: X1(Plurality { id: Treasury, part: Voice }) }, instructions: [UnpaidExecution { weight_limit: Unlimited, check_origin: None }, ReserveAssetDeposited(MultiAssets([MultiAsset { id: Concrete(MultiLocation { parents: 0, interior: Here }), fun: Fungible(1000000000000) }]))], max_weight: Weight { ref_time: 3000000, proof_size: 3072 }, weight_credit: Weight { ref_time: 0, proof_size: 0 }    
Sep 06 09:38:38.922 TRACE xcm::process: origin: Some(MultiLocation { parents: 1, interior: Here }), total_surplus/refunded: Weight { ref_time: 0, proof_size: 0 }/Weight { ref_time: 0, proof_size: 0 }, error_handler_weight: Weight { ref_time: 0, proof_size: 0 }    
Sep 06 09:38:38.923 TRACE xcm::process_instruction: === DescendOrigin(X1(Plurality { id: Treasury, part: Voice }))    
Sep 06 09:40:32.773 TRACE xcm::process_instruction: === UnpaidExecution { weight_limit: Unlimited, check_origin: None }    
Sep 06 09:40:33.027 TRACE xcm::process_instruction: === ReserveAssetDeposited(MultiAssets([MultiAsset { id: Concrete(MultiLocation { parents: 0, interior: Here }), fun: Fungible(1000000000000) }]))    
Sep 06 09:40:33.241 TRACE xcm::execute: !!! ERROR: UntrustedReserveLocation    
Sep 06 09:40:33.241 TRACE xcm::execute_xcm_in_credit: result: Err(ExecutorError { index: 2, xcm_error: UntrustedReserveLocation, weight: Weight { ref_time: 0, proof_size: 0 } })    
Sep 06 09:40:33.241 TRACE xcm::execute_xcm_in_credit: Execution errored at 2: UntrustedReserveLocation (original_origin: MultiLocation { parents: 1, interior: Here })    

So tldr; can I send Sep 06 10:43:08.280 TRACE xcm::execute_xcm_in_credit: Execution errored at 2: UntrustedReserveLocation (original_origin: MultiLocation { parents: 1, interior: Here }) which I think is because again this is not coming from the chain but rather through a gov body

I do wonder if DescendOrigin can help but unfortunately, I cannot find documentation around that

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